The documents, combined with reporting in 14 countries from Brazil to Uganda to Vietnam, reveal that a goal of Philip Morris is to increase the number of delegates at the treaty conventions who are not from health ministries or involved in public health. It also lobbies at the country level, where the makeup of FCTC delegations is determined and treaty decisions are turned into legislation. It targets the FCTC conferences where delegates gather to decide on anti-smoking guidelines. Philip Morris works to subvert the treaty on multiple levels. Taken as a whole, they present a company that has focused its vast global resources on bringing to heel the world’s tobacco control treaty. Reuters is publishing a selection of those papers in a searchable repository, The Philip Morris Files.ĭating from 2009 to 2016, the thousands of pages include e-mails between executives, PowerPoint presentations, planning papers, policy toolkits, national lobbying plans and market analyzes. But Philip Morris has come to view it as a “regulatory runaway train” driven by “anti-tobacco extremists” – a description contained in the document, a 2014 PowerPoint presentation.Ĭonfidential company documents and interviews with current and former Philip Morris employees reveal an offensive that stretches from the Americas to Africa to Asia, from hardscrabble tobacco fields to the halls of political power, in what may be one of the broadest corporate lobbying efforts in existence.ĭetails of those plans are laid bare in a cache of Philip Morris documents reviewed by Reuters, one of the largest tobacco industry leaks ever. In an internal document, the company says it supported the enactment of the treaty. Reuters has found that Philip Morris International is running a secretive campaign to block or weaken treaty provisions that save millions of lives by curbing tobacco use. The object of these clandestine activities: the WHO’s Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, or FCTC, a treaty aimed at reducing smoking globally. Philip Morris International would soon be holding secret meetings with delegates from the government of Vietnam and other treaty members. Unknown to treaty organizers, they were staying at a hotel an hour from the convention center, working from an operations room there. In fact, executives from the largest publicly traded tobacco firm had flown in from around the world to New Delhi for the anti-tobacco meeting. A Philip Morris representative later told Reuters its employees didn’t turn up because the company knew it wasn’t welcome. There was a big name missing from the group: Philip Morris International Inc. But still, among those lined up hoping to get in were executives from Japan Tobacco International and British American Tobacco Plc. They were waiting for credentials to enter the World Health Organization’s global tobacco treaty conference, one designed to curb smoking and combat the influence of the cigarette industry. In 1972, the logo of Richard Nixon's reelection campaign posters was subverted with two x's in Nixon's name (as in the Exxon logo) to suggest the corporate ownership of the Republican party.NEW DELHI/LAUSANNE, Switzerland : A group of cigarette company executives stood in the lobby of a drab convention center near New Delhi last November. Subvertising is a type of advertising hijacking ( détournement publicité), where détournement techniques developed in the 1950s by the French Letterist International and later used by the better-known Situationist International have been used as a contemporary critical form to re-route advertising messages. Subverts create cognitive dissonance, with the apparent aim of cutting through the ' hype and glitz of our mediated reality' to reveal a 'deeper truth within'. According to Adbusters, a Canadian magazine and a proponent of counter-culture and subvertising, "A well-produced 'subvert' mimics the look and feel of the targeted ad, promoting the classic ' double-take' as viewers suddenly realize they have been duped. A subvertisement can also be referred to as a meme hack and can be a part of social hacking, billboard hacking or culture jamming.
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to determine your size, please reference our size charts. To make matters more confusing still there was a similar but different system in use in mid-century Australia that appears to be finer than the British system and used terms such as XSSW, SSW, SW, W, SOS, OS and XOS. k, so what size should i order the size shown on the items label is indicated on every product page. W / WMS size means 'Women's' (Standard)īritish made garments displaying the same size regularly had a margin of error of up to 2 inches until 1951 when the BS1445 standard was introduced in order to inspire trust and confidence in sizing for shoppers. Therefore our advice would be to use this vintage system of sizing as a very rough guide only and use the actual measurements of each garment instead - only that way can you be absolutely sure of accuracy. your preferences or your device and is mostly used to make the site work as you expect it to. A vintage sizing comparison chart like the one below can only give approximate guidance. L, 41-43 (103-109 cm), 35-36 (87-91 cm), 32 (81 cm). Fajas run small choosing the right size is as important as acquiring the faja. Vintage sizes such as 'WMS', 'WX', 'OS' and 'XOS' can be difficult to understand these days and the actual sizes varied quite a bit between manufacturers. What size weighted blanket should I get Choosing the best weighted blanket size and weight is key to a better nights sleep. Take DevSkiller's 2021 IT Skills Report, for instance, which recorded a 295% year-over-year increase in demand for data science skills amongst recruiters on its platform. According to HackerRank's 2021 Tech Recruiting Benchmark Report, initiatives in big data and analytics are having the strongest impact on tech talent demand, with just over 50% of the 5,297 respondents surveyed reporting that this was the biggest focus of their recruitment efforts.Ĭlojure, f# and Go are commonly used in data science and artificial intelligence (AI) applications both fields are seeing increased investment by organizations undergoing digital transformation, and as a result more companies are seeking candidates with analytics skills and a deep understanding of data. The correlation between programming languages and salaries can also be tied to the type of roles that are currently seeing high demand in the tech industry. These skills are highly specialized, mastered only by a relative few (at least compared to the millions who learn certain programming languages), and often apply to extraordinarily complicated systems that can take years to learn." – Dice Tech Salary Report 2021 "In tech, some skills are extraordinarily high-paying in comparison to others, and for good reason. JavaScript developers, for example, made an average of $54,049 annually, with Java ($51,888), HTML/CSS ($52,980), C++ ($54,049) and C ($53,184) also coming out on the lower end of the salary range in Stack Overflow's survey. This was followed by f# ($81,037), Elixir ($80,077), Erlang ($80,077) Perl ($80,000) and Ruby ($80,000).Īgain, more common programming languages were associated with lower median salaries. The 2021 Developer Survey by Stack Overflow surveyed 80,000 developers worldwide and found that Clojure coders took home the highest median salary of $95,000 per year. Our ambition is to cast a light on the value of software developers in the modern digital workplace, as well as investigate the skills, technologies and programming languages that are driving market demand.Įven so, there is evidently a link between hard-to-find software expertise and the ability to command a higher salary. This ZDNet Special Feature series is both an examination of the role of developers and the work they do, as well as an exploration into the trends that are shaping the software industry, and with it, the direction of travel for businesses in the coming months and years. As a result, software creators find themselves in enormous demand. As commerce goes digital and consumers spend more time working, shopping and managing their lives from home, companies are spending billions of dollars to showcase their technology and maintain a lead on competitors. Running technology in a business has become a business in itself. ZDNet takes an in-depth look at key trends in software development and how developers are changing the tech industry. Software development: Emerging trends and changing roles This defies forecasts made during the initial phases of the pandemic, when analysts expected a drop of anywhere from 1.6 to 11.5 percent in the shipments of personal computing devices. The average Zoom Video price target is 108.94, implying upside. Out of 22 analyst ratings, there are seven Buys, 14 Holds, and one Sell. Following an initial dip caused by supply chain disruptions, increased demand, especially in the education and business sectors, saw PC shipments return to growth. Turning to Wall Street, ZM stock comes in as a Moderate Buy. In a recent survey of 1,428 CIOs and IT leaders across 83 countries, 94 percent of respondents said they expect at least some of their workforce to WFH post-COVID-19.Īs well as increases in software and services that enable WFH, physical hardware has also seen an increase in sales, likely due to workers setting up offices at home. (ZM) stock quote, history, news and other vital information to help you with your stock trading and investing. What happened Shares of Zoom Video Communications ( ZM 1. Find the latest Zoom Video Communications, Inc. Services such as Zoom are certain to see a reduction in user numbers when the pandemic is brought under control, but usage is unlikely to return to pre-pandemic levels. (1.27) 0.93 Current Price 74.26 Zoom was pulled down by growth stock sell-off. Web conferencing software is experiencing an increase in spending as a result, with 67 percent of respondents planning to increase their spending in this area. The company has really cashed in on the opportunity provided by the pandemic and has grown its business trememdously.Ī recent survey showed that in companies with digital output, 75 percent of respondents work either entirely in a work-from-home (WFH) setting, or in a hybrid arrangement. Despite the fall from grace on the stock market, Zoom's business is more robust than ever, both in terms of revenue and income. Since then the share price has stumbled downwards, landing on 149.6 U.S. While the price has increased steadily throughout 2020, a positive announcement regarding the efficiency of a COVID-19 vaccine made on November 9, 2020, resulted in Zoom’s share price falling from 500.11 U.S. Tracing the share price of Zoom – a prominent video communications service – shows how central web conferencing has become to keeping people in contact throughout the pandemic. Japanese video game developer Square Enix is offering free background images from the. An increase in working from home (WFH) and social distancing has made face-to-face contact with relatives, friends, and colleagues harder. Download and use 30,082+ Funny zoom backgrounds stock videos for free. The outbreak of the coronavirus (COVD-19) pandemic has changed the way many people communicate, personally and professionally. S hares of early pandemic darling Zoom Video Communications (NASDAQ: ZM) have begun to show signs of life again in recent weeks. |
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